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Top predator status and trends: Ecological implications, monitoring and mitigation strategies to promote ecosystem-based management

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Monitoreo de especies

Metodologías de monitoreo
Año de la publicación: 2024
Autor: Caterina Maria Fortuna Tomaso Fortibuoni Juan Bueno Pardo Marta Coll Anita Franco Joan Giménez Yolanda Stranga Myron A. Peck Cristina Claver Sophie Brasseur Elena Fernández Corredor Simonetta Fraschetti Odei Garcia Garin Anieke van Leeuwen Maite Louzao Arkaitz Pedrajas Saša Raicevich Francisco Ramírez Janneke Ransijn Debbie Russell Fabrizio Serena Valerio Sbragaglia Stelios Katsanevakis
Lugar de incidencia: Global
Región oceánica: Cosmopolita

The conservation and management of marine ecosystems hinge on a comprehensive understanding of the status and trends of top predators. This review delves into the ecological significance of marine top predators, examining their roles in maintaining ecosystem stability and functioning through an integrated analysis of current scientific literature. We first assess the efficacy of various monitoring methods, ranging from traditional field observations to cutting-edge technologies like satellite tracking and environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis and evaluating their strengths and limitations in terms of accuracy, spatial coverage, and cost-effectiveness, providing resource managers with essential insights for informed decision-making. Then, by synthesizing data from diverse marine ecosystems, this study offers a comprehensive overview of the trends affecting top predator populations worldwide. 

© 2024 Fortuna, Fortibuoni, Bueno-Pardo, Coll, Franco, Gime´ nez, Stranga, Peck, Claver, Brasseur, Ferna´ndez-Corredor, Fraschetti, Garcia-Garin, van Leeuwen, Louzao, Pedrajas, Raicevich, Ram´ırez, Ransijn, Russell, Serena, Sbragaglia and Katsanevakis. This is an openaccess article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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La estructura de clasificación de la lista de especies Blue Five para la biblioteca digital ha sido elaborada siguiendo criterios tanto científicos como de accesibilidad para facilitar la búsqueda de información. En primer lugar, se organizaron las especies basándose en la taxonomía aceptada por la comunidad científica para garantizar precisión y coherencia. Simultáneamente, se han implementado categorías y subcategorías, considerando características morfológicas, su distribución y el uso de los nombres comunes, con el fin de optimizar la navegación y búsqueda de datos por parte de los usuarios. Esta metodología equilibrada asegura que la lista no solo sea científicamente rigurosa, sino también fácil de consultar para quienes necesiten acceder a información específica de manera eficiente.
ISBN/ISSN/DOI: doi: 10.3389/fmars.2024.1282091
Editor: Frontiers in Marine Science
Idioma: Inglés
Fuente: Frontiers in Marine Science
Especies mencionadas:

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